Singapore Tourism

Table of Contents

Introduction2

National Parks (NParks)2

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) 4

Changes in Tourism Planning5

Conclusion6

References7

Tourism is one of the fastest growing economic sector in the international industry, surpassing businesses such as oil exports, food product and even automobiles. It has become a major player in the international market, generating high revenue and is also the main source of income for many developing countries.

As more negative tourism impact is increasing in the recent years, the term sustainable tourism has been paid more attention to. The term sustainable is mainly the idea of considering long term perspective, so as to allow the people in the future to be able to enjoy the development as well, while having the development to meet the demands of people. In short, it means to be planning not only for the present but also thinking for the future, in the long run. The main approach of sustainability usually comprise of systems such as the economic, environment and social which is also well known as the triple bottom line.

Two destinations will be taken as examples to do compare and contrast, in terms of their effectiveness to attain a sustainable development over 25 years. The two destinations that will be used will be Singapore and United Republic of Tanzania. Singapore will reviewed under national tourism policy whereas Uganda will be working together with international organisations. Secondary research methods will used in the discussion of this essay such as analysis of data.

Tourism organisations can be classified into three different groups and they are international, national and non-government organisation. These organisation help develop and manage tourism. An example of an organisation that has a role in sustainability will be the World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) which promotes tourism as a driver of economic growth, inclusive development and environmental sustainability.

National Park (NParks)

The government’s role in Singapore is very critical, as governments will be the one coming up with policies and if these policies are stable, other stakeholders such as the private sector, partnership and the locals will then abide to it. Having proper planning is essential as well, as it will not only benefit the community and environment, more income will also be generated. Long term planning is crucial, as short term planning is only motivated by the economic factor, other problems will arise and in the long run there will not be any results. Therefore, it is necessary to have a proper balance between the different stakeholders, making sure everyone is happy.

Singapore Tourism Board has been working closely together with a public sector known as National Parks (NParks). NParks is one of the national tourism organisation that is actively practising sustainability and conservation policies. NParks’s mission is to create the best living environment through excellent greenery and recreation, in partnership with the community. (NParks, 2015) NParks manages a few parks and nature reserves in Singapore with conservation of urban greenery at the back of its mind.