Economics

They get more. When they sell their own homes, they get all the profit, but when they sell other clients’ homes, they only get a small part or percentage from the profit.

Causality is the relation between an event (the cause) and a second event (the effect) where the second event is understood as a physical consequence of the first. It is the relation between a set of factors and a phenomenon. Anything that affects an effect is a factor of that effect.

She developed bad behavior and becomes a delinquent. Her misdeeds landed her in a courtroom.

Fryer said that it has nothing to do with her name. The child’s bad behavior was believed to be entirely caused by the way she grew up. The child grew up on a poor black neighbourhood. (Cultural segregation)

People with white names got more jobs and opportunities and higher salaries than black names. Companies may have considered their environment, lifestyle and how they act or present themselves. Names influence job opportunities. Black names find it harder to get jobs.

There would be stereotypes because, for example, Barbie is a typical white girl’s name. So people will have an impression that she is a dumb-blonde, fashionista or rich, jerky, sexy, and popular without getting to know or meeting her personally. It may also influence her actions.

Loser became the successful and happy one while Winner became poor and miserable with criminal records. Names do not determine your destiny or future.

PRESSURE. CREDIBILITY. To make themselves look good. To prove that their system of education is efficient. Higher scores or good performance from students would mean higher status, quality and respect for both the school and the teachers.

You won’t expect a teacher to cheat for his/her students and you wouldn’t expect a pure sport like sumo to cheat. In sumo, if you cheat for a person then it is fair for a person to return the favor. Sumos achieve higher rank, respect and payment when cheating. The same goes to teachers. They gain higher salaries, credibility and may achieve a promotion.

Because it’s a win-win situation. Both of them can earn money and both can retain their ranks or achieve a higher one. There will be no losers since no ranks will get lowered, which means that they get the same/better treatment from the sumo community, and the respect will be the same.

They were killed and their deaths were covered. The Japanese police also didn’t bother to investigate the case.

It will ruin the sanctity of Sumo as a pure and highly-respected sport. It is also hard to challenge the sumo community because of their high status in society.