Sigmund Freud: His Life, Works, and Contributions

Sigmund Freud: His Life, Works, and Contributions

     “Thinking is an experimental dealing with small quantities of energy, just as a general moves miniature figures over a map before setting his troops in action.” These are the words of Sigmund Freud, who has influenced our insights about childhood, sexuality, dreams, personality, and therapy (SkagitChildrensMuseum, (n.d.)). He was one of the uttermost criticized philosophers of his time, all the same, unitary of the utmost eminent personalities of all time. Numerous people view him as a cultural icon, although numerous people also vision him as a pseudoscientific charlatan. Sigmund Freud is a well-known psychologist as a consequence of his clever intellectuality, the influence and potency of his comprehensive series, and the acknowledgement of his logical assumptions.

     Sigmund Freud, as having known for his clever intellectuality, was formerly a simple boy and has a simple animation. He was held as “Sigismund Schlomo Freud” on May 6, 1856 in Freiberg, Austria. His father was a petty wool merchant; also his father’s second wife was his mother. His family travelled to Vienna when he was just four years old, and although he frequently claimed that he hated the city, he survived there until it was invaded by the German in 1938. His family background was Jewish, although his father was a freethinker; he himself is also an avowed atheist. Freud, at the early age of eight, began to demonstrate an aptitude for his subjects and started to read Shakespeare (“Sigmund Freud”, (n.d.)). He expended his time with various substances of interest, including in particular medicine, but also law and philosophy with his peculiar head. He completed high school at the age of seventeen, and preferred that his further works would be in medicine. In 1876, he studied the neural organization and obtained his medical degree in 1881 at the University of Vienna. He moved to Paris with Jean Charcot for further work. He benefited from his study on hysteria, also becoming familiar with hypnosis. When he moved to Vienna in 1886, he set up in individual practice, specializing in nervous and brain disorders. In the same year, he married Martha Bernays, with whom he had six children during the span of nine years (BBC History, (n.d)). In 1908, he was appointed professor of Neuropathology at the University of Vienna, a spot he retained until 1938. Freud spent little time in clinical observation and concentrated along the utilization on his theories of history, artistic production, literature, and anthropology. He published ‘The Ego and the Id’ in 1923, which suggested a new structural model of the mind divided into the ‘id’, ‘ego’, and the ‘superego’. Freud had been diagnosed with jaw cancer in 1923, and underwent more than 30 operations, but still fled to London in 1938, having committed suicide with the assistance of his doctor and his daughter Anna. Two centigrams of morphine plunged him into a coma. He passed away of cancer on September 23, 1939 (“Sigmund Freud” (n.d.)). Sigmund Freud therefore, studied hard to earn his success in his lifetime.