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Predicted Values of the Rms, Peak and Peak-To-Peak Voltage Across the Circuit and Each Resistor

Autor:   •  May 25, 2016  •  Course Note  •  1,257 Words (6 Pages)  •  927 Views

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ANALYSIS OF RESULT

EXPERIMENT 1: SERIES AC CIRCUIT

Table 1 Predicted values of the RMS, peak and peak-to-peak voltage across the circuit and each resistor.

Resistor

Predicted RMS voltage
(V)

Predicted Peak voltage
(V)

Predicted Peak-to-peak voltage (V)

R1

0.80

1.13

2.26

R2

1.46

2.06

4.12

R3

3.12

4.41

8.82

R4

6.63

9.38

18.76

Total

12.0

16.98

33.96


From the circuit, the total voltage supply is 12V,

R1= 1.2kΩ, R2 = 2.2kΩ, R3 = 4.7kΩ, R4 = 10kΩ

By using the Ohms law, V = I*R,
Since I
total = I1 = I2 = I3 = I4

Eg:  I
total =     V total         =           _           12V                   = 0.663mA
                      R total                   (1.2+2.2+4.7+10)

        VR1 =     0.663mA × 1.2kΩ
              =     0.796V  
              =     0.80V

For peak voltage, Vmax =   × VR1
        
= 1.13V

Peak-to-peak voltage is just the product of Vmax by two.
[pic 1]

Table 2 Measured values of the RMS, peak and peak-to-peak voltage across the circuit and each resistor using DMM.

Resistor

Measured RMS voltage
(V)

Measured Peak voltage
(V)

Measured Peak-to-peak voltage (V)

R1

0.853

1.30

2.60

R2

1.55

2.28

4.56

R3

3.30

4.72

9.44

R4

7.07

10.1

20.2

Total

12.77

18.4

36.8

Table 3 Predicted value of current in the circuit.

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