Eating, Substance Abuse, Sex/gender/sexual, Impulse-Control, and Personality Disorders
Autor: smalldavid • March 21, 2012 • Essay • 998 Words (4 Pages) • 2,026 Views
Eating, Substance Abuse, Sex/Gender/Sexual, Impulse-Control, and Personality Disorders
Name:
Institution:
Substance abuse, eating disorders, gender identity, sexual, as well as, personality disorder to a greater extent reduces the latent of normal functioning of the human. Even though, their elements can vary widely, understanding of them reduces the stigmatized standpoint of the disorders and enhances interception reasonable approach and preventions to avail support and resume to normalcy.
Eating Disorders
Biological:
Eating disorders biological elements entail, hormonal deficiencies and excess, genetic basis, and atypical neural actions. People with bulimia and anorexia and bulimia possess abnormally low levels of serotonin and abnormalities of the structural brain. Krieg, Lauer, & Pirke (1989) argue that alterations of the brain might be a response to endocrine and metabolic reactions changes to undernourishment.
Emotional
Eating that is disordered might be a complex response to high anticipations set initially by parents and promoted by the person; Hansell & Damour (2008) notes that, various individuals strive toward vast objectives regarding their eating habits and suffer the effects of failing to attain the set goals.
Cognitive:
Eating disorders cognitive assessments concentrate on starvations or eating experiences which reinforce eating; For instance, distorted perception with regards to body weight and food. People might have distorted body images, and persist in the belief that they ought to lose weight, or are in some stipulations afraid of increasing their weight.
Behavioral
Frequent to Eating Disorders is binging followed by vomiting, using diuretics or laxatives, excessive exercise or fasting to avoid weight gain. Individuals In anorexia find relieve in starvation. Eating disorders from a cognitive-behavioral perspective are attributed to thoughts inappropriate and experiences that emphasize abnormal eating behaviors.
Substance Use Disorders
Emotional
Substances use is viewed by psychodynamic theorists as a maladaptive defense means to cope with repressed emotions and memories and. Various persons with substance abuse disorders show low confidence and a proclivity toward depressive (Goldstein& Volkow, 2002).
Biological
Researchers estimate that about fifty percent of disorders related to substance use originate in individuals self chemical deficiencies or medicating
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