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An Essay on Real-Time Databases

Autor:   •  June 9, 2015  •  Term Paper  •  13,944 Words (56 Pages)  •  1,215 Views

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                        An Essay on Real-Time Databases

                                                  Raul Barbosa

                            Department of Computer Science and Engineering

                                     Chalmers University of Technology

                                         SE-412 96 G¨oteborg, Sweden

                                            rbarbosa@ce.chalmers.se

1    Introduction                                            real-time database.  For some applications the av-

                                                             erage transaction rate is not as important as com-

   Data   management      in  real-time   systems   has      pleting each transaction before a certain deadline.

traditionally  been   implemented     via application-       For  such   applications   the  transaction   rate is  a

dependent  designs.     The  main  drawback  of  this        parameter  specified  by  the  application  designers.

approach is that, as the applications grow in com-           The real-time database then has to be designed in

plexity and amount of data, the code which deals             such a way that transactions meet their deadlines.

with data management becomes increasingly di-                  Real-time databases thus have the requirement

cult to develop and maintain.  Real-time database            of  ensuring  transaction  timeliness  in  addition  to

systems   are  the  most   promising    alternative   to     the  well-known  ACID  properties.       According  to

manage  the  data  with  a  structured  and  system-         the  ACID     model   the  key   transaction   process-

atic approach.                                               ing properties are atomicity, consistency, isolation

   Database    systems   have  been   successfully  ap-      and   durability.  A  database  management  system

plied in many production systems.  Many websites             which  does  not  ensure  all  these  properties  (with-

rely on conventional databases to provide a reposi-          out a solid argumentation) should not be consid-

tory for data and to organize the retrieval and ma-          ered trustworthy.

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