Organization Development Notes
Autor: pjbzz100 • October 13, 2016 • Course Note • 595 Words (3 Pages) • 886 Views
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Selfnotes:
Chapter 3
- Attitudes: three components: cognitive (evaluation; I think), affective(feeling; I hate) and behavioral(action; I quit) components.
- Cognitive dissonance: attitudes follow behaviors. No one can avoid. Doing bad and hope nothing would happen. Depends on importance of attitudes (most important), influence (we have to them), and rewards of dissonance.
- Related to work: job satisfaction, job involvement, and organizational commitment. As well as perceived organizational support and employee engagement.
Job involvement: psychological empowerment.
Organizational commitment: wish to remain
Perceived organizational support: employees believe their efforts are appreciated and they have been token cared
Employee Engagement: an employee involvement with, satisfaction with, and enthusiasm for the work she does
*These are highly related
- Measuring: 1. 1-5 scale; 2. breakdown and generalize.
- Money motivates people but does not necessarily makes people happy
Chapter 4
- Emotional intelligence: perceive, understand, regulate
- Implications for managers (4-26)
Chapter 12 Leadership:
Assignment 1:
- Leadership and trust:
- Cultural background
- Leadership style
- destructive or constructive
- make use of (emotions and rationality) AET: Affective events theory. Emotions help convey messages more effective
- leaders are trained not born
- “trigger”
- Charismatic leadership theory: vision and articulation; personal risk-taking; sensitivity toward followers; unconventional; behaviors
- transactional / transformational /authentic leaders
Week3
- formal and informal (off-time) communication
- Downward communication (one-way): explain why the decision is made, but do not solicit advice or opinions of employees
- Upward communication: keep managers knowing how their subordinates think
- Lateral communication: same level in separate groups
- All channel (no leader) approach is effective when it’s informal, otherwise it’s being too complex
- Single point failure in wheel approach (all to 1)
- Grapevine: word of mouth (a lot), ambiguity, anxiety. Effective. Positive influences when one has the judgement
Distorted message when passed through
- Foster a climate of mutual respect, fairness, and democracy; learn the cultural context of each person; proactively maintain the identity of the group. Roman Empire. Julius Caesar
- State facts. Not your interpretation
- Has a board or not
- Cross-functional team: from the same level, but diverse areas.
- Effective team:
Motivation//same goad, morale
Supports around it
Leader//leadership
Good relationship//communication, trust, respect, cooperation
...