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Continuous Flow Centrifugation

Autor:   •  October 25, 2015  •  Coursework  •  514 Words (3 Pages)  •  973 Views

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Continuous Flow Centrifugation

[pic 1][pic 2]

Vs =        Particle “Settling” Velocity

ω =         Bowl Rotation Rate (radians/time)

R =         Distance from Particle to Bowl Axis

ρp =         Density of Particle

ρl =                 Density of Liquid

Dp =         Particle Diameter

µ =                 Liquid Viscosity

Solids are removed (liquid clarified) if:

Residence Time in Disk Stack > Settling Time


Maximum Centrifuge Flow Rate for Clarification

[pic 3]

Q =        Liquid Flow Rate to Achieve Clarification

Vt =        Terminal Velocity of Particle Under Gravity

Σ =        Area of Gravity Setting Tank Equivalent to Centrifuge

e =        Efficiency Factor (~55% for disk stack centrifuge)

ρp =         Density of Particle

ρl =         Density of Liquid

Dp =         Particle Diameter

µ =         Liquid Viscosity

g =        Gravitational Constant

ω =         Bowl Rotation Rate (radians/time)

N =        Number of Disks in Stack

θ =        Disk Angle

rin =        Inner Radius of Disks

rout =        Outer Radius of Disks

[pic 4]


                 Velocity and Laminar Shear in Filter Module[pic 5]

[pic 6]

[pic 7]

Pin          = Pressure at inlet to flat plate filter stack.

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