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Human Impacts on the Sustainability of Groundwater

Autor:   •  August 6, 2015  •  Lab Report  •  492 Words (2 Pages)  •  9,082 Views

Page 1 of 2

Virginia L Jeffries

 07/13/2015

Lewis McAdoo

SCI203 Phase 1 Lab Report

        

Human Impacts on the Sustainability of Groundwater

Part I:

Time Period

Impact to Forest

Groundwater Levels

Saltwater Intrusion

Farming

Industrial development

Population

1800s

Had very large forest areas

Plenty amounts of groundwater

Actually no incidences of salt water intrusion

Only had small scale farm land

Cities hadn’t formed yet and no industrial development

Was more people than the housing sector could accommodate

1900s

Forest areas had decreased by half

Groundwater levels also decreased by half

By this time Oceans had traveled to the ground water

Had less farms but the ones they had was very large

Cities had exceptional growth and industrial development had begun

Large increase in people and housing

2000s

Forest areas had decreased to a whopping 90%

Groundwater levels  has been decreasing by 90%

The  level of salt water intrusion into the underground water has increased a whole lot

Farm amounts remained the same but size decreased a little bit

The industrial development in the cities slightly increased

Housing sector has also been developing over a period of time

Part II:

  • Purpose 

         To find out if current human development does not change, will groundwater sustainability be affected by using an on-line laboratory chatroom? At CTU 0n-line they have many on-line labs where we can learn all about scientific experiments.

  • Introduction 
  •  Ground water is a critical component of the nation’s water resources. 25% of the earth’s total fresh water supply is stored as ground water, while less than 1% is stored in other water resources; such as: lakes, ponds, rivers and soil moisture. The other 74% of the fresh water supply is locked away in polar ice and also glaciers. (Alley 1999a)
  • Hypothesis/Predicted Outcome
  •   If current human development does not change, I do believe that the groundwater sustainability will be affected by the actions of humans and they activities like; not disposing waste properly, agriculture threats, urbanization threats, oil leaks in the oceans and other natural contamination, as well as, surface threats in the water.
  • Methods 

    I decided to use the following scientific methods to carry out this experiment:

  • Observation
  • Interview
  • Case study and
  • My Environment Science Course Material
  • Results/Outcome 
  •   Our groundwater has faced and will continue to face a decrease in the water levels because of human activities. Agricultural activities also will pose a great fear on water sustainability in our future.
  • Discussion/Analysis 
  •     If we don’t change the way we waste water and if human development activities don’t change we can run out of water. The results I found were what I excepting, because of all the oil spills, droughts, water boil alerts, and Low River and sea levels.

References

   Alley, William M.,Thomas E. Reilly,and O.Lehn Frank.1999 a. Sustainability of ground- water resources.U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1186.7p.

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