Computer Hacking

Computer Hacking

Technology is a wonderful thing. However, some aspects of it can be dangerous; such as computer hacking. Computer hacking is the practice of altering computer hardware and software, in order to cause damage to important data on a computer or to simply steal secret information. Hacking was started in the early 60's by a group of MIT students who were frustrated with the Vietnam War. Computer hackers often aim at home and office computers that are connected to the Internet. The Internet makes it easy for hackers from across the globe to gain access to your computer.

Some distinct effects of hacking are: exposed sensitive data of the user and risk to the user privacy. These activities disclose secret user information such as personal details, social security numbers, credit card numbers, and bank account data that can lead to illegal use and modification of a user’s information. Another significant consequence of hacking is identity theft. Identity fraud involves pretending to be someone else, with the determination to gain unauthorized access to the information of someone’s property. Computer hacking can also cause theft of significant business information. This can disclose email addresses to hackers which could be used by them for spamming and destroying email privacy.

If the information related is to national security; confidential government data, national defense and homeland security is exposed by means of hacking. It can lead to severe consequences. The government is starting to ask for stiffer sentences for people that commit hacking crimes. Studies show that depending on the severity of crime a person could be sentenced to as little as probation and a fine or up to several years in federal prison.

Hackers believe that information should be shared and they fight against information owning. Effects that hacking caused and is still causing to the society can't