Lucid Dream
Autor: minhanhhae • January 18, 2015 • Research Paper • 1,214 Words (5 Pages) • 1,178 Views
Lucid dreams
Lucid Dreams
"Lucid dreamers report being able to freely remember the circumstances of
waking life, to think clearly, and to act deliberately upon reflection, all
while experiencing a dream world that seems vividly real" (LaBerge, 1990). In
lucid dreaming, people become conscious enough to realize what they are
dreaming, and therefore can change the dream they are having. A theory widely
accepted by many researchers, is "That lucid dreams are not typical parts of
the dreaming thought, but rather brief arousals" (LaBerge, 1990). The
researchers came up with the fact that the arousals were frequently happening
during REM sleep and this became the platform for lucid dreams. In the late
1970’s, evidence started showing up that lucid dreams occur during REM sleep.
To test this hypothesis out, 4 scientists by the names of: LaBerge, Nagel,
Dement and Zarcone got together and set up an experiment. In this experiment,
the scientists had to use some sort of signal or response to determine the exact
time the lucid dream was occurring. In the experiment, the scientists used five
subjects and studied each from two to twenty nights, depending upon how long the
scientists thought they needed. All in all, they studied the subjects a total of
34 nights and came up with a total of 35 lucid dreams from various stages of
sleep. Of the 35 lucid dreams, 32 occurred during REM sleep, and the other three
took place during other stages of the sleep cycle. "A later analysis extending
these data with two additional subjects and 20 more lucid dreams produced
identical results" (LaBerge, 1990). This led LaBerge and the three other
scientists to believe that lucid dreaming usually occurs during REM sleep. Many
other researchers were also studying lucid dreaming and the time of their
occurrence. Two such researchers, named Keith Hearne and Alan Worsley, designed
a study of lucid dreaming. In their experiment, the subject spent 50
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